用作不及物动词
▲S+~(+A)
The bread toasts well.这面包烤得很好。
用作及物动词
▲S+~+n./pron.
She toasted slices of bread for refreshments.她烤了几片面包当茶点。
There he was toasting himself by the fire.他就在那儿,在火炉边烤火。
Let's all toast the bride and bridegroom.让我们为新郎新娘干杯。
I toast your health.我为你的健康干杯。
Let's toast the militant friendship between our two countries!为我们两国间的战斗友谊干杯!
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
The bread is being toasted.面包正在烤。
I was toasted by him most eloquently at the dinner.进餐时他口若悬河地向我祝酒。
用作宾补动词
▲S+~+n./pron.+adj.
I toasted the bread very dark.我把面包烤得很焦。
词语辨异
toast, bake, roast
参见bake条。
补充资料
[词源]<拉丁语tostus(烤)
toast
n. [təʊst] ( toasts )
双解释义
U 烤面包,吐司 bread made brown by being held in front of heat, usually eaten hot with butter
C 干杯,祝酒词 a call on other people to drink to a person or thing; words spoken before drinking
S 接受敬酒的人 person, etc. toasted
词汇搭配
动词+~
drink a toast 干杯
exchange toasts 相互敬酒
make toast 做烤面包
propose a toast 提议干杯
reply〔respond〕 to the toast 回敬
形容词+~
French toast 法式吐司,蘸鸡蛋、牛奶的煎面包片
介词+~
join sb in a toast 与某人一起干杯
a piece〔slice〕 of toast 一片烤面包
have sb on toast 任意摆布某人
~+介词
a toast of 受…敬仰的人
句型例句
I ate two slices of toast.我吃了两片吐司。
I suggest to propose a toast to our friendship.我建议为我们的友谊干杯。
The old man was the toast of the whole neighborhood.这老人受到邻里的交口称赞。