sob作“哭泣;啜泣”解时是不及物动词;作“哭诉;呜咽地说”解时是及物动词,此时宾语后常接副词out表示“呜咽地说出某事”,out也可提至宾语前。sob用作及物动词时,还可引出直接引语。
用作不及物动词 ▲S+~(+A) The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.孩子因找不到他妈妈而哭泣起来。 用作及物动词 ▲S+~+n./pron. She sobbed out the story of her son's death.她哭诉着她儿子的死。 ▲引出直接引语 “I hate him,” she sobbed.“我恨他。”她呜咽地说。
sob, cry, sniffle, wail, weep 参见cry条。
She nodded with a sob.她啜泣着点了点头。