用作不及物动词
▲S+～(+A)
He stopped shovelling for a few minutes to get his breath back.他停止铲掘，歇一会儿喘口气。
用作及物动词
▲S+～+n./pron.
They shovelled a path through the snow.他们用铲子在积雪中铲出一条路。

He was working with a pick and shovel.他在用镐和铲干活。