punch in1(v.+adv.)
1.把(钉子等)钉入木头 drive (sth such as a nail) below the surface of the wood; beat (sth) inwards
▲punch sth⇔in
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
Make sure that all the nails are punched in so that the floor is smooth.务必把所有的钉子都钉进去,这样地板才光滑。
2.用自动计时钟在考勤卡上打出上班时间 record the time of one's arrival at work by putting one's card into a machine with a clock
▲punch in
Have all the workers punched in yet?所有的工人都打卡上班了吗?
What time do you punch in this morning?你今天上午几点打卡上班?
punch in2(v.+prep.)
1.在(某物)上打(孔)(常指用专用工具) drive (a hole or holes) in (sth often with a special tool)
▲punch in sth
This school paper comes provided with holes already punched in it, to fit into the binders.这所学校的试卷来时都打好了孔,以便于装订。
2.用拳击(某人鼻、眼、脸或腹等部位) give (sb) a blow with one's fist (a certain part of the body such as nose, face, stomach, or eye)
▲punch sb in sth
If you say that again,I'll punch you in the nose!如果你再那样说,我就在你鼻子上捣一拳。
punch out(v.+adv.)
1.用专用工具打(孔),冲压出 shape (a hole or metal or plastic object) with a special tool
▲punch sth⇔ out
This machine can punch out 2000 coins a day.这台机器一天能冲压出2000枚硬币。
◇ 用于be ～ed结构
The places where the holes are punched out mark the right answers.打孔的地方表示正确答案。
2.用工具把(钉子等)取出 remove (sth such as a nail) with a special tool
▲punch sth⇔out
If you can't pull the nails out by their heads, punch them out from the other side of the board.如果你不能把钉子从钉子头这边取出来,你可以从木板的另一面把它们敲出来。
3.在考勤卡上打出下班时间 record the time of finishing work
▲punch out
Hughes punched out at five o'clock every afternoon.休斯每天下午5点下班。
What time do you punch out on Fridays?星期五你什么时间下班?
punch up(v.+adv.)
▲punch sb/sth⇔up
1.用记账卡打出… record (usually the amount of a sale) on a money machine with keys
I got a shock when the salesgirl punched up the total of my shopping.当女售货员打出我买的东西的总额时,我吓了一跳。
2.徒手同(某人)打斗 fight (sb) with bare hands
I will have no one punching anyone else up in my hotel.在我的旅馆里我不让任何人动手同别人打架。
