S 过去,昔时; 往事 time before the present; what happened in time before the present
S 过去的生活〔经历〕 person's past life or career
词汇搭配
动词+~
bury〔forget〕 one's past 忘掉〔记〕过去
know sb's past 知道某人的老底
make past serve present 古为今用
recall〔recapture〕 one's past 回忆往事
regret one's past 后悔昔日的行为
repair one's past 弥补过去的缺陷
形容词+~
dark〔dead, remote, splendid〕 past 黑暗〔不复存在,遥远,光辉〕的过去
recent past 最近
unforgettable past 难忘的往事
介词+~
during immediate past 在最近
in past 在过去,从前
facts of past 以往的事实
man with long past 阅历颇深的人
woman with past 过去生活放荡的女人
句型例句
The past is past.Let us look ahead.过去的事已成过去,让我们向前看吧。
Here was the royal residences in the past.过去,这儿是王室住宅。
We cannot undo the past.我们无法挽回过去的事。
past
adj. [pɑːst]
双解释义
以前的,过去的 gone by in time
结束了的,不复存在的 finished; ended
A 前任的,已卸任的 former; previous
词汇搭配
~+名词
past experience 过去的经验
past president 前任会长〔校长〕
past success 昔日的成功
名词+~
some time past 前些时候
ten years past 十年前
句型例句
用作定语
▲~+n.
For the past few days he has been ill.几天以来他一直生病。
These things happened in the past years.这些事情都发生在过去的年代里。
He is the past vice-president.他就是前任副总统。
用作表语
▲S+be+~
His prime is past.他的青春已经不复存在了。
Winter is past.冬天已经过去了。
The Second World War was past.第二次世界大战已经结束了。
past
adv. [pɑːst]
双解释义
经过,过 from one side to the other of sth
词汇搭配
动词+~
go〔march, rush, walk〕 past 行走〔行军,奔跑,步行〕经过
句型例句
A car ran past at full speed.一辆汽车以全速驶过。
Children came running past.孩子们跑了过去。
The years went past.岁月流逝。
补充资料
[同义词] adj. ancient, early, finished, recent n. history, old times prep. by, beyond, through
[反义词] adj. coming, future, later, present n. future, now, present
[词源]<中古英语past(经过,过去的)
past
prep. [pɑːst]
双解释义
(表示时间)超过,在…之后,晚于 (of time) later than sth; after
(表示距离)远于,在…的更远处 on the far side of sth
(表示关涉)从…旁边过去,通过 from one side to the other of sb/sth
(表示程度)超出,超越 beyond the limits of sth/doing sth
(表示数目)超过,过于 beyond a specified number
常用短语
past it 失去原有的效用〔精力〕too old to be effective
At 70 he's finally realized he's getting past it.他到了70岁终于意识到自己不中用了。
句型例句
The time is ten minutes past eight.现在是8点10分。
Summer is past its full.盛夏已过。
Dancing was kept up till past two.舞会一直开到两点以后。
The hospital is about a mile past the school.医院在离学校一英里以外的地方。
The village is past the bus stop.公共汽车站过去一点就是村庄。
They went past the department store.他们从百货公司的旁边经过。
He set store on her past everything.他把她看得比什么都重。
It is past my ability.这是我力所不及的。
The hairs on his chin are not past five or six.他下巴上的毛最多也不过五六根。
The child can't count past 20.这孩子不能数过20。
词语辨异
past, after, to 这三个词均可表示钟点。表示在30分钟之内时可以用after或past,但前者一般用于美式英语,而后者在美式英语和英式英语中通用; 在表示超过30分钟时要用to,其后接下一个钟点。