1.march的基本意思是“前进”“使前进”。作“前进”解时,常用于部队行军,有时也可用于指示威队伍的“游行”; 作“使前进”解时,常用于押送犯人等。
2.march既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语; march用作不及物动词时,后跟表示具体多远的名词性短语作状语。
3.march可接away, in, into, off, down, up等表示前进的方向。
march past(v.+adv.)
检阅时列队行进 march in a ceremony past an officer
▲march past
A division of soldiers who won honour for their bravery in the last war will march past during this afternoon's ceremony.在上次战斗中因表现勇敢获得荣誉的一个师,将在今日下午的典礼上列队行进接受检阅。
用作不及物动词
▲S+~(+A)
Quick march!快步走!
After a rest, they marched on.休息一会儿以后,他们继续前进。
She was very angry and marched out of the room.她非常生气,大步走出了房间。
They marched onward.他们向前前进。
The men marched shoulder to shoulder.战士们并肩前进。
We marched for several days and reached Gequ River.我们经过多日的行军,来到了葛曲河。
The soldiers are marching well today.今天士兵们列队行进很整齐。
The boy told them the troops had marched by.那男孩告诉他们部队已经走过去了。
They marched into the city at dawn.黎明时,他们进了城。
The workers marched in procession to the square.工人们列队向广场行进。
The groups are marching in procession.队伍正在列队行进。
We formed lines to march in procession onto the platform.我们按直线排成队爬上平台。
The soldiers marched along the road.部队沿着道路行进。
The brave soldiers were marching on against the enemy's bullets.英勇的战士冒着敌人的炮火前进。
The aggressor troops marched into the neighbouring country on the pretext of searching for their missing soldier.侵略军开进一个邻国,借口寻找他们失踪的士兵。
No one can stop us from marching to the four modernizations.谁也阻挡不了我们向四化进军。
Demonstrators marched through the street.示威者的队伍穿过了街道。
They marched ten miles with nothing to eat.他们空着肚子走了10英里。
The army has marched 40 miles today.军队今天已行军40英里。
In the city, more than 30,000 people marched, protesting violence.在那个城市,有3万多人游行抗议暴力。
用作及物动词
▲S+~+n./pron.
The officer marched his soldiers away.那军官把士兵带走了。
They marched the prisoner away.他们把犯人押走了。
The police marched him off to prison.警察把他带到监狱。
With the help of the village residents, he marched the man off to the local public security station.在村民们的协助下,他将那家伙送到了当地公安机关。
The little boy behaved badly, so his mother marched him up to bed.那小男孩表现很不好,他妈妈就让他上床睡觉去了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
The prisoners of war were marched off to the company headquarters.战俘被押往总部。
1.march是可数名词,基本意思是“行进,行军”,作“前进,进军”“进展”解时,常用单数形式,常与定冠词the连用。
2.march也可作“(行军的)路程,行程”“示威游行”解。
3.march还可作“进行曲”解,常用于单数形式,与不定冠词a连用。
on the march
行进,行军; 在发展中 marching ahead; advancing
The enemy are on the march at last.敌人终于出动了。
The invaders were on the march in the jungle when it was ambushed.侵略者在丛林中行进时遭到伏击。
The parading processions were on the march in the rain.游行队伍在雨中行进。
Automation is on the march.自动化在发展中。
the march of
稳步的发展或前进 the steady development or onward movement of sth
〔说明〕 the march of后常接event, progress, time等词。
The march of events is as fast as we thought.事情的发展就如我们所料的那样快。
They made several night marches during army training.在军训期间,他们进行了几次夜间行军。
Scouts were sent out to discover the enemy's line of march.派出侦察兵去侦察敌人的路线。
It's a march of ten miles.这是10英里行程。
The soldiers were making triumphal march through the city.战士们正举行胜利游行穿过那城市。
The march should reach the outskirts of London on May 27th.游行队伍将于5月27日到达伦敦的市郊。
The band played a march.乐队奏了一支进行曲。
Soldiers like military marches.战士们喜欢军队进行曲。
[同义词] v. countermarch, file, pace, parade, stump, walk n. advance, career, demonstration, development, evolution, gait, passage, procession, progress, progression, step, walk
[反义词] v. halt, stop
[词源] <古法语marchier(行进,行军)
