- instruction
- n. [ɪn'strʌkʃn] ( instructions )
- 双解释义
- P 1. 命令,指示 an order
- U 2. 讲授,指导,教学 the act of instructing; teaching
- 基本要点
1.instruction的基本意思是“命令,指示”,多用复数形式,常可接动词不定式或that从句作定语或同位语。
2.instruction也可作“讲授,指导,教学”解,是不可数名词,其后常与介词in搭配使用。
3.instruction后接的that从句中往往要用现在时。
4.复数名词instructions表示“操作指南,用法说明”,只与复数动词或代词连用。其后常接由介词on, for或about引起的短语。
- 词汇搭配
- 动词+～
- act on an instruction 照旨行事
- await an instruction 等待指示
- carry out an instruction 执行命令
- conduct instruction 指导,发布命令
- convey an instruction 传达指示,传达命令
- derive instruction from 从…中受到启示
- disobey instruction 不服从命令
- draw instruction from 从…中得到教诲
- follow an instruction 遵循指导
- gain instruction 得到启示,受到教育
- give an instruction 给予指示
- have instruction in 在…方面受教育
- issue an instruction 发出指令
- keep to the instructions 按指示办事
- leave instruction 留下命令
- obey an instruction 服从命令,听从指教
- receive an instruction 收到指示
- shout an instruction 大声命令
- take instruction 接受教诲
- write instructions for 为…写出指导方案
- write out an instruction 制定出指导方案,写出说明书
- draw instruction from 从…中得到指教
- gain instruction 得到启示,受到教育
- have instruction in 在…方面受教育
- provide instruction 指导
- take instruction 接受教诲
- 形容词+～
- above instruction 上述说明
- advanced instruction 高级课程
- all-round instruction 综合教育
- beginning instruction 开始阶段的课程
- bilingual instruction 双语教学
- clinical instruction 临床教学,临床指导
- collegiate instruction 大学教育
- computer-aided instruction 计算机辅助教学
- elementary instruction 初级课程
- explicit instructions 明确的指示
- formal instruction 正式指导,正式教育
- fresh instruction 新指教
- general instructions 一般注意事项,总的说明
- hurried instruction 仓促的指导
- intermediate instruction 中级课程
- military instruction 军事教育
- operating instructions 操作规程
- oral instruction 口头训练,口头指示
- personal instruction 亲授,亲自指导
- printed instructions 说明书
- remedial instruction 补习课程
- rigorous instruction 严厉的教导
- sound instruction 良好的教育
- strict instructions 严格的指示
- vague instruction 含糊的指示
- verbal instruction 口头指令
- vocational instruction 职业教育
- written instruction 书面教导
- 名词+～
- broadcast instruction 广播教育
- computer instruction 计算机指令
- mail instruction 函授
- maintenance instructions 维修说明
- sex instruction 性教育
- ～+名词
- instruction book 说明书
- ～+介词
- instruction in 讲授…方面的知识
- instructions to a computer 给计算机的指令
- 句型例句
He has given instructions for the books to be sent at once.他已经发出指令：立即把书送去。
You must attend carefully to these instructions.你必须仔细注意这些指示。
The lawyer will act on your instructions.律师将照你的指示行事。
We did it on the instructions of the leadership.我们根据领导的指示这样做的。
They have received instructions to watch him.他们收到了监视他的命令。
We have received instructions that we are to meet twice a month.我们已经收到了指示我们将每月会面两次。
There are 200 students under instruction.有200名学生在上课。
The expert gives their regular instruction in physics.专家定期给他们讲授物理。
You will not find instructions on the use of slang.你将找不到关于俚语用法的说明。
The instructions for the machine are on the table.机器的使用说明在桌子上。
Before operation, check the instrument against the instructions.操作之前请对照说明书检查仪器。
He has received instructions about the conference.他已收到了关于会议的通知。
- 补充资料
［同义词］ coaching, command, direction, drilling, education, order
［词源］ ＜中古英语instructen＜拉丁语instructus＜instruere(加强人才的建设)
