U C 1. 谷粒,谷物,谷类 a single seed of rice, wheat, or other similar food plants; crops from plants which produce these seeds, especially wheat
C 2. 小的硬粒 tiny hard bit
U 3. (天然)纹理 the natural arrangement of the threads or fibers in wood, flesh or cloth
C 4. 微量,一点儿 very small amount
U 5. (物的)纹理; (人的)性情,脾气,天性 the basic quality or characteristic of sth/sb
词汇搭配
动词+~
bring in grain 把粮食收回
buy grain 买粮,买谷物
get grain 得到粮食
grow grain 种植谷物
need grain 需要粮食
keep grain 保存粮食
produce grain 生产粮食
separate the grain from 脱粒,把谷粒同…分离
形容词+~
different grain 个性不同的两兄弟
the best-known grains 最普通的谷物
wet grain 湿粮
名词+~
rice grains 稻谷
~+名词
grain base〔crops〕 粮食基地〔作物〕
grain transport 粮食运输
介词+~
be〔go〕 against the grain with sb 与某人格格不入,使某人反感
self-sufficient in grain 粮食自给自足
feed the horse on grain 用谷物喂马
without a grain of common sense 一点常识也没有
~+介词
a grain of 一点点,一小颗
常用短语
(a) grain(s) of
1.(一)粒a piece of
You mustn't waste a grain of rice.你不能浪费一粒米。
There were grains of sand in her hair.她的头发里有沙粒。
2.a little 一点点,一些
There is not a grain of common sense in what he has said.他说的话中一点常识都没有。
It is a statement with a few grains of truth.这是一个有些真实的声明。
be〔go〕 against the grain
违反意愿be contrary to one's nature or inclination
It goes against the grain for him to be rude to a friend.他对朋友粗鲁不是出于本意。
Underhand work of that sort is against the grain with me.这种欺诈的勾当跟我格格不入。
句型例句
Farmers produced millions of tons of grain to feed the nation.农民生产好几百万吨粮食供应全国。
The best-known grains are wheat,barley,oats,ryeand maize.最为人们所熟知的粮食是小麦、大麦、燕麦、黑麦和玉米。
It is easiest to cut meat in the direction of.切肉时顺着纹理切最容易。