1.esteem的基本意思是“看重,敬重”,表示对人或物高度评价并怀有一种深厚的尊敬、依恋之情。
2.esteem用作及物动词,可接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj.”充当补足语的复合宾语。
3.esteem也可接介词for表示“为…而尊敬”。
esteem for(v.+prep.)
为…而尊敬(某人) admire sb because of sth
▲esteem sb for sth
I esteem your uncle for his kindness, experience and honesty.我很钦佩你叔叔的善良、老练和诚实。
The people esteemed the president for his unselfishness.人民敬重总统无私的品质。
用作及物动词
▲S+~+n./pron.
We esteem courageous people.我们尊重勇敢的人。
No one esteems your father more than I do.没有人比我更敬重你的父亲了。
◇ 用于be ~ed结构
The old teacher was much loved and esteemed.这位老教师很受大家的爱戴。
His drama was highly esteemed.他的戏剧受到高度重视。
The art of conversation is highly esteemed in France.在法国十分尊重谈话技巧。
▲S+~+that-clause
He esteemed that he understood what I had said.他认为已经听懂我说的意思了。
用作宾补动词
▲S+~+n./pron.+(to be) adj.
I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
I esteem her (to be) very happy.我觉得她很幸福。
They esteem the proposal worthless.他们认为这个建议没有价值。
The teacher esteems it clever to write everything down in the notebook.老师认为在笔记本上写下所有东西是聪明的。
▲S+~+n./pron.+(as) n.
We esteem Simund Freud (as) the father of psychoanalysis.我们认为西格蒙德·弗罗伊德是精神分析学之父。
I esteem it an honour to attend this meeting.我能参加这次大会,感到十分荣幸。
We shall esteem it a favour if you will inform us soon.如早日通知,则不胜感激。
esteem, adore, honour, regard, respect
参见honour条。
esteem, value
参见value条。
esteem后宾语补足语里的as或to be可以省略。
