vt. & vi. (使)缩短;减小,减少 (cause to) become shorter,smaller,less
词汇搭配
~+介词
decrease by 3 times 减少三倍
decrease by 5 tons 减少五吨
decrease by ten percent 减少百分之十
decrease in number 数目减少
decrease to 减少到
句型例句
用作不及物动词
▲S+~(+A)
The traffic accidents in the city decreased last year.该城市去年交通事故减少了。
The population began to decrease.人口开始减少。
Interest in the sport is decreasing.人们对此项运动的兴趣已逐渐减退。
用作及物动词
▲S+~+n./pron.
They decreased the size of the group from 25 to 15.他们把小组的人数从25人减少到15人。
词语辨异
decrease, diminish, lessen, reduce 参见reduce条。
decrease
n. [dɪ'kriːs] ( decreases )
双解释义
U 1.减小,降低 reduction
C 2.减少(量) amount by which sth decreases
词汇搭配
形容词+~
gradual decrease 逐渐下降
sharp decrease 急剧下降
slight decrease 略微减少
steady decrease 稳定下降
介词+~
on the decrease 在减少
~+介词
decrease in 在…方面的减少
decrease in production 生产下降
decrease to three hundred 减少到300
句型例句
The decrease in sales was almost 20 percent.销售量差不多减少了20%。
There has been a decrease in exports.出口货物有所减少。
Is crime on the decrease?犯罪案件是否在减少?
补充资料
[派生词] decreased adj. 减少的
[同义词] v. abate, diminish, reduce
[反义词] v. augment, boost, increase n. boost, increase
[词源]<中古英语decresen(减少,缩减)