U 1. 助动词 (also auxiliary verb) a verb used with main verbs to show tense, etc. and to form questions and negatives; an auxiliary verb
C 2. 辅助工; 辅助人员 a worker who gives help or support to the main group of workers
P 3. 援军 additional troops used by a country at war
基本要点
auxiliary作“援军”解时尤指外国的或同盟国的援军。
词汇搭配
名词+~
nursing -ries 护理辅助人员
women's auxiliary 妇女附属队
形容词+~
medical -ries 医疗辅助人员或设备
句型例句
Nursing auxiliaries help nurses with their basic duties.辅助护理人员帮助护士做些基础工作。
The doctor is hoping to find two auxiliaries to work under him.这位医生希望找两个人辅助他的工作。
The Roman Empire depended largely on auxiliaries for its defense.罗马帝国在防务上很大程度依靠雇佣军。
They are used as auxiliaries to the present and past perfect tenses.它们是用作现在完成时和过去完成时的助动词。
补充资料
[同义词] n. aiding, assistant, helping, supporting
[反义词] n. opponent, opposer
auxiliary
adj. [ɔːg'ziliəri]
双解释义
1.辅助的 (of workers)giving help or support to the main group of workers
2.备用的 (of a piece of equipment)used if there is a problem with the main piece of equipment
基本要点
auxiliary用作形容词时不用于比较等级。
词汇搭配
~+名词
auxiliary coins 辅币
auxiliary engine 辅助发动机
auxiliary firm 附属公司
auxiliary generator 备用发电机
auxiliary nurse 助理护士
auxiliary pilots 副飞行员
auxiliary police force 后备警力
auxiliary power unit 备用发电机组
auxiliary pump 备用泵
auxiliary services 备用兵役
auxiliary staff 辅助工作人员
auxiliary system 辅助系统
auxiliary troops 辅助部队
auxiliary unit 辅助动力组
auxiliary verbs 助动词
auxiliary vessel 辅助舰
auxiliary work 辅助劳动
auxiliary workers 辅助工
several auxiliary branches of the library 该图书馆的几个分馆
句型例句
用作定语
▲~+n.
She is employed as an auxiliary nurse.她受雇做助理护士。
These boats have auxiliary engines.这些船都有备用发动机。
The hospital has an auxiliary power system in case of blackout.这家医院装有备用发电系统以防灯火管制。
I work in an auxiliary unit.我在一家附属单位工作。
The assistants will receive auxiliary rates of pay.助手们可获得附加报酬。
The word “do” is an auxiliary verb.“do”是助动词。
用作表语
▲S+be+~
This organization is auxiliary.这所机构是附属机构。
▲S+be+~+prep.-phrase
Passion is auxiliary to art.激情有助于艺术。