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41. | In the period of Spring and Autumn is an old system step by step the period of collapse, it is loose patriarchal |
| 春秋时期是一个旧的制度逐步崩溃的时期,商周时期的宗法制大家族开始松动,个人开始逐渐摆脱家族的束缚,寻求自由的发展。 |
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42. | The patriarchal clan culture is a patriarchal or familial culture which carries ancestor worship, makes |
| “宗法文化”是我国龙山时代以祖先崇拜为载体 ,以西周宗法制度为典型的经历代儒学家们不断改造而绵延下来的以一定地域为基础、以血缘关系为纽带并以父 (夫 )权、族权 (家长权 )为特征的包含有阶级统治内容的宗族或家族文化 |
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43. | Li ceremonies is external form abstracted from the systems such as patriarchal clan system, feudalism |
| 这些礼典是从周代宗法制度、封建制度、土地制度、教育制度等各项制度上凝炼出来的外化形式,是用来明确和维护等级秩序、调社会关系的重要手段。 |
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44. | With the reconstruction of 'villages in the city'and 'the end of villages' . patriarchal clan life of |
| 随着“城中村”的改造、“村庄的终结”,都市村民的宗族生活必将转化为远离其传统载体的文化躯壳,并在跨越边界的社区网络中渐淡地延续下去。 |
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45. | The Shang and Zhou period is in patriarchal system, is a clan power under dominance, and with regime |
| 商周时期的中国处于宗法制大家族统治之下,是一个族权和政权合而为一的国家。 |
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