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21. | licenses to truck routes to occupational licenses to welfare benefits, were the results of government largess |
| 评论家们指出,种种形式的社会福利,从电视台许可证到载重车路线到职业特许到福利津贴,全部是政府慷慨赠与的结果,因此都属"特权"。 |
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22. | heads from the ethnical tribes in the peripheral regions to pay tribute timely with the court's rich largess |
| 明朝曾采取允许周边各少数民族首领定期朝贡、明廷给以丰厚的赏赐并可在会同馆进行一定程度的互市贸易的政策,由此而形成明代的朝贡体制。 |
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